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Chapter 3

Resource Requirements for Pressure Vessel Manufacture Licensing



Section 1 Basic requirements


Article 15

The applicants for pressure vessel manufacture licensing must have business license or have registered in relevant local governmental departments where the manufacturer is located.



Article 16

The manufacturers of pressure vessel, that have been granted level A1, level A2 or level C manufacture license, will be granted level D License automatically. No manufacture license is required for those manufacturers who produce pressure vessel products with design pressure less than 10 MPa, the same time the maximum inner diameter less than 150mm and the water volume less than 25L. Similarly, manufacture licensing is also unapplied to those products, such as, shells of dependent pressure parts attached to machine, sleeved-tube type heat exchanger without shell, corrugate plate heat exchanger, air-cooler and cooling panel. The manufacturer who produces pressure-containing shell with irregular shape should report Safety Supervision Administration of AQSIQ in order to determine if the application for manufacture licensing is required.



Article 17

Quality assurance system staff for pressure vessel

Pressure vessel manufacturer should provide the following quality control system with responsible persons having relevant professional knowledge, experience and suitable for the manufacturing products.

1. Responsible persons for design and technological process control system
2. Responsible persons for material quality control system
3. Responsible persons for welding quality control system
4. Responsible persons for chemical and physical testing quality control system
5. Responsible persons for heat treatment quality control system
6. Responsible persons for NDT quality control system
7. Responsible persons for pressure testing quality control system
8. Responsible persons for final inspection and testing quality control system



Article 18

Technical staff
The pressure vessel manufacturer should have all the professional technical staff that meets the demand of pressure vessel manufacture and management. Technical staff for various manufacture licensing levels of pressure vessel should meet the following requirements:

1 Technical staff in the manufacturers of licensing level A1 and level A2, level C and level B1 have to be no less than 10 % of all employee and there should be professional technical persons with relevant knowledge suitable for the requirements of manufacturing product.

2. Technical staffs in manufacturer of level A3, level A4, level A5, level B2 and level B3 have to be no less of 5 % of all employee and not less than 5 persons and there should be technical persons with relevant knowledge suitable for the requirements of manufacturing pressure vessel products.



Article 19

Professional operator
1. Among all levels of pressure vessel manufacturers, the manufacturer of welded pressure vessels should have qualified welders and welding operators to meet the demand of products.

1) Level A2 and level A3 and Level C licensing manufacturer should have at least 10 qualified welders and welding operators who have at least 4 granted items together.

2) Level A1, level A5, level B2 and level B3 licensing manufacturer should have at least 8 qualified welders and welding operators who have at least 3 together granted items (except for non-welded vessels manufacturers).

3) Level D licensing manufacturer should have at least 6 qualified welders and welding operators who have at least 2 granted items together.

2. All levels of manufacture licensing pressure vessel manufacturers should have the assemblers who can meet the requirements of pressure vessel production.

3. Among all levels of pressure vessel manufacturers, those who consign the NDE to other enterprises should have high- and middle-level of responsible qualified NDE examiners in accordance with the manufacture level. If the manufacturers themselves perform the NDE, the qualified NDE examiners should meet the following requirements:

1) Level A1 licensing manufacturer should have at least one qualified high-level RT (or UT, MT, PT) examiner who is responsible for NDE.

2) Level C licensing manufacturer should have at least one qualified high-level RT (or UT) examiner and two qualified middle-level RT and UT examiners respectively.

3) Level A2 and level A3 licensing manufacturer should have at least three qualified RT and UT middle-level examiners respectively, and the responsible person for NDE should hold middle-level certificate or higher.

4) Level A5, level B2 and Level D licensing manufactures should have at least two qualified RT and UT examiners respectively and the responsible persons for NDE should hold middle-level certificate or higher.

5) Level B1 licensing manufacturer should have at least two UT and MT examiner respectively and the responsible persons for NDE should hold middle-level certificate or higher.

6) Level B3 licensing manufacturer should meet the requirements of level B1 or level B2 for the number and level of NDE examiners provided it needs to perform NDE.



Article 20

Pressure vessel manufacturers licensing on all levels should have suitable workshop, machining tools, forming equipment, cutting and welding machines, lifting appliances, and necessary fixtures and should meet the following requirements:

1. Enough warehouse or specific areas with effective protection measures for storing pressure vessel materials; distinctive marks should be put between areas for the acceptable materials and unacceptable materials.

2. Specific warehouse with drying and temperature maintain ovens, suitable for welding materials storage.

3. The manufacturer should have enough working site for radiographic testing and welding lab suitable for the requirements of product production.



Section 2 Specific requirements

Article 21

All levels of pressure vessel manufacturers should meet specific requirements in articles 22-25.



Article 22

Specific requirements for level A pressure vessel manufacture licensing

1. Super-high pressure vessel manufacturer in level A1 licensing manufacturer should have machining tools and inspection and testing devices suitable for producing super-high pressure vessel and have at least 2 middle-grade or high-grade machinists. The high-pressure vessel manufacturer should have heat treatment furnaces suitable for production.

2. Level A2 licensing manufacturer should have plate bending machine with rating capacity no less than 30mm in plate thickness and lifting appurtenance with lifting capacity of no less than 20 tons. The cryogenic (isolated) vessel manufacturer should have equipment for packing filling, drying, vacuuming and leak detector.

3. Spherical tank petal manufacturer among level A3 licensing manufacturer should equip with press with capacity not less than 1200 tons and have experienced professional operator in producing the petal.

4. Fiber wrapping vessel manufacturer among level A4 licensing manufacturer should have automatic wrapping machine.

5. Level A5 licensing manufacturer should at least have 2 qualified electrician with middle-grade or above and electric inspection and testing equipment.



Article 23

Specific requirements for level B pressure vessel manufacture licensing

1. Level B licensing manufacturer should have specific site and automatic recording devices for burst testing of gas cylinder.

2. Level B1 licensing manufacturer should have continuous gas cylinder production line. The manufacturers, that produces gas cylinders requiring quenching and tempering heat treatment, should have UT or MT detectors, heat treatment furnace for quenching and tempering treatment and the hydrostatic pressure testing device with measurable water jacket volumetric expansion.

3. Level B2 licensing manufacturer should have gas cylinder production line. Among them, the acetylene gas cylinder production line should equip with equipment for compounding material, mixing, vibrating and drying and autoclaves etc., The LPG gas cylinder manufacturer should have continuous production line and heat treatment furnace with automatic recorder.

4. Level B3 licensing manufacturer should have specific manufacture facilities and production lines; those who produce wrapping gas cylinders should have wrapping machines and solidifying device.

5. Other specific equipment for manufacturing specific products.



Article 24

Specific requirements for level C pressure vessel manufacture licensing

1. Level C1 licensing manufacturer should have specific railway line.

2. Level C2 and level C3 licensing manufacturers should have relevant assembly capability and testing facilities.



Article 25

Stainless or non-ferrous metallic vessel manufacturer should have specific workshop, processing equipment, forming equipment, cutting equipment, welding machines, lifting appliances, and necessary fixtures. The above specific equipment should not be used for carbon steel



Article 26

The manufacturers with several licensing levels should meet the relevant specific requirements respectively.